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How is jade formed?
 
The Earth before and after the separation of the Continents
Jade is formed usually through metamorphism associated with subduction faulting along tectonic plate boundaries. The southern edge of the North American tectonic plate forms the Motagua Fault.

We can visualize the plaques as gigantic sphere caps that completely cover the planet, and that are in constant change.
In Guatemala where the sub-duction faulting causes the high pressure and low temperature, metamorphic environment necessary to form jade.

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